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Question
- what is the difference between labeling theory and control theory?
Brief Explanations
Labeling theory in sociology posits that society's reactions to individuals' behavior create deviance through the process of labeling. Control theory, also in sociology, focuses on internal and external social - bonds that prevent individuals from engaging in deviant behavior. The former emphasizes the impact of external labels, while the latter emphasizes the presence or absence of social controls.
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Labeling theory emphasizes the impact of external labels on creating deviance, while control theory focuses on social - bonds that prevent deviance.