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Question
what does it mean when an emission line of helium from a galaxy is shifted toward red? (1 point)
the galaxy contains a small percent of hydrogen.
the galaxy is moving away from the viewer.
the galaxy contains a large percent of hydrogen.
the galaxy is moving toward the viewer.
This is based on the Doppler effect in astronomy: a redshift of spectral lines occurs when a celestial object moves away from the observer, stretching the light waves to longer (redder) wavelengths. Hydrogen content does not cause this specific redshift shift.
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The galaxy is moving away from the viewer.