Question

which group paid the least in taxes under the old regime? the aristocracy the merchants the bourgeoisie the peasants

Explanation:

Under France's Old Regime, the aristocracy (First Estate) enjoyed tax exemptions, including freedom from the main direct tax (taille). Merchants and bourgeoisie (part of the Third Estate) paid various taxes, and peasants bore the heaviest tax burden, including the taille and feudal dues.

Answer:

the aristocracy