Question

which of these artists introduced the idea of scientific observation into renaissance art?
a. bosch
b. raphael
c. giotto
d. da vinci

Explanation:

Renaissance artist Leonardo Da Vinci integrated systematic scientific observation (e.g., anatomical studies, perspective based on geometric principles) into his art, merging artistic practice with empirical inquiry. Other artists listed did not centralize this scientific approach to the same extent.

Answer:

D. Da Vinci