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Question
- why does ice float? draw a diagram of liquid water vs solid water to justify your reasoning.
Ice floats because it is less dense than liquid water. In solid - water (ice), water molecules form a crystalline lattice with hydrogen bonds holding them at fixed distances, creating open spaces. In liquid water, the molecules are more closely packed and move more freely. A diagram could show ice with a more spread - out, lattice - like structure and liquid water with more closely grouped molecules.
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Ice floats due to its lower density compared to liquid water. A diagram would depict ice with a more open, lattice - like structure and liquid water with more closely arranged molecules.