QUESTION IMAGE
Question
write two numbers that multiply to the value on top and add to the value on bottom.
64
×
+
16
answer
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Step1: Define variables
Let the two numbers be \( x \) and \( y \). We know that \( x \times y = 64 \) and \( x + y = 16 \). From the second equation, we can express \( y = 16 - x \).
Step2: Substitute into product equation
Substitute \( y = 16 - x \) into \( x \times y = 64 \), we get \( x(16 - x)=64 \).
Step3: Solve the quadratic equation
Expand the left side: \( 16x - x^{2}=64 \). Rearrange to standard quadratic form: \( x^{2}-16x + 64 = 0 \). This factors as \( (x - 8)^{2}=0 \).
Step4: Find the numbers
Solving \( (x - 8)^{2}=0 \) gives \( x = 8 \). Then \( y = 16 - 8 = 8 \).
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The two numbers are 8 and 8. So the boxes should be filled with 8 and 8.