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28. what is cytoskeleton? what are some of its functions? 29. compare a…

Question

  1. what is cytoskeleton? what are some of its functions? 29. compare and contrast cilia and flagella. for both, select a human cell that has this feature, and describe the role for that cell.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments in the cell. It provides structural support, enables cell movement, and is involved in intracellular transport and cell - division.
  2. Cilia are short, numerous hair - like structures, while flagella are long, fewer in number. Ciliated cells like those in the respiratory tract move mucus and trapped particles. Sperm cells have a flagellum for locomotion to reach the egg.

Answer:

  1. The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments in the cell. Its functions include providing structural support, enabling cell movement, facilitating intracellular transport, and participating in cell - division.
  2. Cilia are short and numerous; flagella are long and fewer. Ciliated cells in the respiratory tract move mucus and particles. Sperm cells have a flagellum for movement to fertilize the egg.