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31. the cis - face of the golgi complex is most directly involved in wh…

Question

  1. the cis - face of the golgi complex is most directly involved in which of the following?

a. accepting vesicles from the er
b. packaging molecules in vesicles of trans - golgi network
c. synthesizing proteins
d. transporting molecules out of the golgi
e. catalyzing the efficient folding of proteins

  1. the ____ can be considered a sorting, processing and packaging center.

a. centriole
b. centrosome
c. golgi complex
d. vacuole
e. cytoskeleton
figure 4 - 3
use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s).

  1. the organelle featured in figure 4 - 3:

a. is present in a few prokaryotes.
b. is the major site of protein synthesis in the cell.
c. plays a vital role in packaging materials to be secreted.
d. plays a central role in energy metabolism.
e. is located in the nucleus.

  1. the structures indicated by the arrows in figure 4 - 3 are:

a. intermembrane space.
b. grana.
c. cristae.
d. matrices.
e. plastids.

  1. the main process that occurs at the site of the structures marked by arrows in figure 4 - 3 is:

a. protein synthesis.
b. photosynthesis.
c. conversion of food molecules to atp.
d. processing and packaging of proteins.
e. transcription.

  1. a cellular structure found in plant but not animal cells is the:

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. The cis - face of the Golgi complex receives vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
  2. The Golgi complex is responsible for sorting, processing, and packaging molecules.
  3. The Golgi complex plays a vital role in packaging materials for secretion.
  4. The structures indicated in the figure are likely cristae, which are folds in the inner - mitochondrial membrane.
  5. Cristae are the site of ATP production through the conversion of food molecules in cellular respiration.
  6. Plastids are found in plant cells but not in animal cells.

Answer:

  1. a. accepting vesicles from the ER
  2. c. Golgi complex
  3. c. plays a vital role in packaging materials to be secreted
  4. c. cristae
  5. c. conversion of food molecules to ATP
  6. e. plastids