Question

answer the following question in complete sentences with supporting details. 1. explain (multiple sentences) how each of the following inventions helped to increase crop yields during the industrial revolution. a. enclosures: enclosures helped landowners explore and experiment with more sustainable seeding and harvesting methods, large landowners often forced small farmers to become “tenant farmers” or give up farming and would and the larger landowners would force them to leave the city making more room for bigger farms. b. crop rotation: c. livestock breeding: 2. from your reading give specific examples with explanations as to “why the industrial revolution began in england”. 3. explain how the changes to the textile industry led to the industrial revolution. be specific and use supporting details from the reading.

Explanation:

b. Crop Rotation: Crop rotation during the Industrial Revolution helped increase crop yields by maintaining soil fertility. Different crops have varying nutrient - requirements. For example, legumes like beans and peas add nitrogen to the soil. By rotating legumes with other crops such as wheat or corn, the soil remained rich in essential nutrients, reducing the need for fertilizers and allowing for healthier and more abundant crop growth.

c. Livestock Breeding: Selective livestock breeding improved crop yields in several ways. Better - bred livestock could produce more manure, which was a valuable natural fertilizer for crops. Also, stronger and more productive draft animals could help with plowing and other field work more efficiently, leading to better - prepared soil for planting and thus higher crop yields.

Answer:

b. Crop Rotation: Crop rotation maintained soil fertility by alternating crops with different nutrient needs, like legumes adding nitrogen, reducing fertilizer needs and promoting healthier crop growth.
c. Livestock Breeding: Selective breeding led to more manure for fertilization and more efficient draft animals for field work, improving soil preparation and increasing crop yields.