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Question
australopithecus is an ape that lived in trees, but could walk on two feet. how might fossils from australopithecus provide evidence for evolution? australopithecus is a transitional form between apes and humans. australopithecus is a fossil that is used to date other precambrian fossils. australopithecus provides evidence of the existence of apes, but not humans. australopithecus provides evidence that humans existed.
Brief Explanations
To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:
- Option 1: Australopithecus is a transitional form between apes and humans. This aligns with evolutionary theory as it shows a species with traits of both (tree - living like apes, bipedal like early humans), providing evidence for the evolution from ape - like ancestors to humans.
- Option 2: Australopithecus is not used to date Precambrian fossils (Precambrian is much earlier, and Australopithecus is a hominid from more recent geological times), so this is incorrect.
- Option 3: Australopithecus does show a link to human evolution, so saying it provides no evidence of humans is wrong.
- Option 4: Australopithecus is not direct evidence that humans existed but rather a transitional form on the path to human evolution, so this is incorrect.
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A. Australopithecus is a transitional form between apes and humans.