QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the table of values for $f(x) = 3^{x + 1}$ and $g(x) = x^2 + 5$.
| $x$ | $f(x)$ | $g(x)$ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | \boxed{} | \boxed{} |
| 2 | \boxed{} | \boxed{} |
| 3 | \boxed{} | \boxed{} |
both $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ grow as $x$ gets larger and larger. which function eventually exceeds the other?
$f(x) = 3^{x + 1}$ \quad $g(x) = x^2 + 5$
Step1: Calculate $f(0)$ and $g(0)$
For $f(0)$: $f(0)=3^{0+1}=3^1=3$
For $g(0)$: $g(0)=0^2+5=0+5=5$
Step2: Calculate $f(1)$ and $g(1)$
For $f(1)$: $f(1)=3^{1+1}=3^2=9$
For $g(1)$: $g(1)=1^2+5=1+5=6$
Step3: Calculate $f(2)$ and $g(2)$
For $f(2)$: $f(2)=3^{2+1}=3^3=27$
For $g(2)$: $g(2)=2^2+5=4+5=9$
Step4: Calculate $f(3)$ and $g(3)$
For $f(3)$: $f(3)=3^{3+1}=3^4=81$
For $g(3)$: $g(3)=3^2+5=9+5=14$
Step5: Compare long-term growth
Exponential functions grow faster than quadratic functions as $x$ increases.
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Completed Table:
| $x$ | $f(x)$ | $g(x)$ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9 | 6 |
| 2 | 27 | 9 |
| 3 | 81 | 14 |
Growth Comparison Answer:
$f(x) = 3^{x+1}$