Question

1. congruent figures are shapes that have the same ____________ and size.
2. the transformation that involves shifting a figure without rotating or flipping it is called ____________ .
3. the formula used to calculate the distance between two points on a coordinate plane is called the ____________ formula.
4. the transformation that involves flipping a figure over a line is known as ____________ .
5. the transformation that involves turning a figure around a fixed point is called ____________ .

Explanation:

1. Congruent figures match in shape and size.
2. Shifting a figure without rotation/flipping is translation.
3. The distance formula calculates coordinate plane point distances.
4. Flipping a figure over a line is reflection.
5. Turning a figure around a fixed point is rotation.

Answer:

1. shape
2. translation
3. distance
4. reflection
5. rotation