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for each one, determine if the author was a federalist or anti-federali…

Question

for each one, determine if the author was a federalist or anti-federalist. then give at least two reasons you know their political stance from the quote.\i had rather be a free citizen of the small republic of massachusetts, than an oppressed subject of the great american empire\when a building is to be erected which is intended to stand for ages, the foundation should be firmly laid. the constitution proposed to your acceptance is designed, not for yourselves alone, but for generations yet unborn. the principles, therefore, upon which the social compact is founded, ought to have been clearly and precisely stated, and the most express and full declaration of rights to have been made. but on this subject there is almost an entire silence.\the house of representatives . . . can make no law which will not have its full operation on themselves and their friends, as well as the great mass of society. this has always been deemed considered one of the strongest bonds by which human policy can connect the rulers and the people together. it creates between them that communion of interest, and sympathy of sentiments, of which few governments have furnished examples; but without which every government degenerates falls backwards into tyranny.\our country is too large to have all its affairs directed by a single government. public servants at such a distance, and from under the eye of their constituents, must, from the circumstance of distance, be unable to administer direct and overlook all the details necessary for the good government of the citizens.\

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. For the first quote: Anti-Federalists opposed a strong national government, favoring small, local republics. This quote prioritizes a small state republic over a large national "empire," aligning with Anti-Federalist views.
  2. For the second quote: Anti-Federalists criticized the original Constitution for lacking a bill of rights. This quote highlights the absence of a clear declaration of rights in the proposed Constitution, a core Anti-Federalist concern.
  3. For the third quote: Federalists argued that the House of Representatives would create a bond between rulers and the people, preventing tyranny. This quote defends the House's role as a check on tyranny, matching Federalist ideology.
  4. For the fourth quote: Anti-Federalists believed a large nation could not be governed effectively by a single central government, as officials would be too removed from citizens. This quote reflects that Anti-Federalist argument.

Answer:

  1. Quote 1: Anti-Federalist
  • Reason 1: Prefers a small, local state republic over a large national government.
  • Reason 2: Rejects the idea of a centralized "great American empire" that would oppress citizens.
  1. Quote 2: Anti-Federalist
  • Reason 1: Critiques the Constitution for lacking a clear declaration of rights.
  • Reason 2: Argues the Constitution fails to state the core principles of the social compact.
  1. Quote 3: Federalist
  • Reason 1: Defends the House of Representatives as a bond between rulers and citizens.
  • Reason 2: Claims this connection prevents government from devolving into tyranny.
  1. Quote 4: Anti-Federalist
  • Reason 1: Argues a large country cannot be governed well by a single central government.
  • Reason 2: Notes distant public servants cannot oversee all details of good governance.