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Question
estimation a group of students go out on a boat to go scuba diving. the instructor takes the group 47 feet below the surface to start. then they go up 30.78 feet and stop to see some fish. estimate the total change in distance from where they started at the surface. find the total change in distance from where they started at the surface. which of the following is the best estimate for the total change in distance from the group of students original position at the surface? round to the nearest ten. a. - 50 feet b. - 80 feet c. - 20 feet d. - 30 feet
Step1: Define downward as negative and upward as positive
Let the initial descent of 47 feet be - 47 (negative because it is downward), and the upward movement of 30.78 feet be + 30.78.
Step2: Calculate the total change in distance
The total change in distance $d$ is $d=-47 + 30.78=-16.22$.
Step3: Round to the nearest ten
Rounding - 16.22 to the nearest ten gives - 20.
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C. - 20 feet