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Question
if evan eats a diet that includes nothing but 10,000 daily calories of pure sugar (carbohydrate), he will gain body fat (lipids). how is this possible when carbohydrates and lipids are different molecules?
Excess carbohydrates are converted into fats through a process called lipogenesis. When the body has more glucose (from carbohydrates) than it can use for energy or store as glycogen, the liver converts the excess glucose into fatty - acids and glycerol, which are then combined to form triglycerides (lipids) and stored as body fat.
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Excess carbohydrates are converted into fats via lipogenesis in the body when there is more glucose than can be used or stored as glycogen.