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QUESTION IMAGE

fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that coul…

Question

fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table:
some ionic compounds
cation | anion | empirical formula | name of compound
$\text{k}^+$ | $\text{o}^{2-}$ | |
$\text{fe}^{3+}$ | $\text{i}^-$ | |
$\text{fe}^{2+}$ | $\text{f}^-$ | |
$\text{ca}^{2+}$ | $\text{n}^{3-}$ | |

Explanation:

Step1: Balance charges for K⁺ & O²⁻

To balance +1 and -2 charges, use 2 K⁺ and 1 O²⁻. Formula: $\text{K}_2\text{O}$; Name: Potassium oxide (K is group 1, fixed charge).

Step2: Balance charges for Fe³⁺ & I⁻

To balance +3 and -1 charges, use 1 Fe³⁺ and 3 I⁻. Formula: $\text{FeI}_3$; Name: Iron(III) iodide (Fe has variable charge, specify +3).

Step3: Balance charges for Fe²⁺ & F⁻

To balance +2 and -1 charges, use 1 Fe²⁺ and 2 F⁻. Formula: $\text{FeF}_2$; Name: Iron(II) fluoride (Fe has variable charge, specify +2).

Step4: Balance charges for Ca²⁺ & N³⁻

To balance +2 and -3 charges, use 3 Ca²⁺ and 2 N³⁻. Formula: $\text{Ca}_3\text{N}_2$; Name: Calcium nitride (Ca is group 2, fixed charge).

Answer:

cationanionempirical formulaname of compound
$\text{Fe}^{3+}$$\text{I}^-$$\text{FeI}_3$Iron(III) iodide
$\text{Fe}^{2+}$$\text{F}^-$$\text{FeF}_2$Iron(II) fluoride
$\text{Ca}^{2+}$$\text{N}^{3-}$$\text{Ca}_3\text{N}_2$Calcium nitride