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find the surface area and volume of the solid. round each measure to th…

Question

find the surface area and volume of the solid. round each measure to the nearest tenth, if necessary. volume: 800 ft³ surface area: 1280 ft² need help with this question? incorrect 2 tries left. please try again.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the solid and relevant formulas

The solid appears to be a triangular - based pyramid. The volume formula for a triangular - based pyramid is $V=\frac{1}{3}Bh$, where $B$ is the area of the base and $h$ is the height. The surface area of a triangular - based pyramid is the sum of the areas of the base and the three lateral faces. First, find the area of the base. If the base is a triangle with base $b = 16$ ft and height $h_{base}=15$ ft, then the area of the base $B=\frac{1}{2}\times16\times15 = 120$ $ft^{2}$. The height of the pyramid $h = 16$ ft.

Step2: Calculate the volume

Using the volume formula $V=\frac{1}{3}Bh$, substitute $B = 120$ $ft^{2}$ and $h = 16$ ft. So, $V=\frac{1}{3}\times120\times16=640$ $ft^{3}$.

Step3: Calculate the areas of the lateral faces

There are three lateral faces. Two of the lateral - face triangles have base $b_1 = 16$ ft and height $h_1 = 17$ ft, and the third has base $b_2=12$ ft (from the right - triangle base calculation: using Pythagorean theorem, if the base of the base - triangle is 16 ft and height is 15 ft, the third side of the base - triangle is $\sqrt{16^{2}+15^{2}} = \sqrt{256 + 225}=\sqrt{481}\approx22$ ft). The area of a triangle is $A=\frac{1}{2}bh$.
The area of the first two lateral faces: $A_1=\frac{1}{2}\times16\times17 = 136$ $ft^{2}$ each. The area of the third lateral face: First, find the length of the base of the third lateral face. Using the Pythagorean theorem for the base triangle: $a = 16$, $b = 15$, then $c=\sqrt{16^{2}+15^{2}}= \sqrt{481}\approx22$ ft. Let's assume the height of the third lateral face is also 17 ft. So $A_2=\frac{1}{2}\times22\times17 = 187$ $ft^{2}$.
The total surface area $SA=B + 2A_1+A_2=120+2\times136 + 187=120 + 272+187 = 579$ $ft^{2}$.

Answer:

Volume: $640$ $ft^{3}$
Surface area: $579$ $ft^{2}$