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5. given: \\(\\overline{ab} \\cong \\overline{cb}\\) \\(\\overline{bd}\…

Question

  1. given:

\\(\overline{ab} \cong \overline{cb}\\)
\\(\overline{bd}\\) bisects \\(\angle abc\\)
prove:
\\(\angle a \cong \angle c\\)
statement reason

Explanation:

Step1: State given congruent sides

$\overline{AB} \cong \overline{CB}$ (Given)

Step2: State angle bisector definition

$\overline{BD}$ bisects $\angle ABC$, so $\angle ABD \cong \angle CBD$ (Definition of angle bisector)

Step3: State common side

$\overline{BD} \cong \overline{BD}$ (Reflexive Property of Congruence)

Step4: Apply SAS congruence

$\triangle ABD \cong \triangle CBD$ (Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate)

Step5: Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent

$\angle A \cong \angle C$ (CPCTC: Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent)

Answer:

STATEMENTREASON
$\angle ABD \cong \angle CBD$Definition of angle bisector
$\overline{BD} \cong \overline{BD}$Reflexive Property of Congruence
$\triangle ABD \cong \triangle CBD$SAS Congruence Postulate
$\angle A \cong \angle C$CPCTC