QUESTION IMAGE
Question
given: • p: student achieves 90 percent on the geometry final. • q: student will receive a passing grade in geometry class. which statement is logically equivalent to q → p? if a student achieves 90 percent on the geometry final, then the student will pass geometry class. if a student passes geometry class, then the student achieved 90 percent on the geometry final. if a student did not pass geometry class, then the student did not achieve 90 percent on the geometry final. if a student did not achieve 90 percent on the geometry final, then the student did not pass geometry class.
Step1: Recall logical equivalence rules
The contra - positive of a conditional statement $q
ightarrow p$ is $
eg p
ightarrow
eg q$. A conditional statement and its contra - positive are logically equivalent.
Step2: Identify the components
Given $q$: student will receive a passing grade in geometry class and $p$: student achieves 90 percent on the geometry final. Then $
eg p$ is student did not achieve 90 percent on the geometry final and $
eg q$ is student did not pass geometry class.
Step3: Form the contra - positive
The contra - positive $
eg p
ightarrow
eg q$ is "If a student did not achieve 90 percent on the geometry final, then the student did not pass geometry class".
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If a student did not achieve 90 percent on the geometry final, then the student did not pass geometry class.