QUESTION IMAGE
Question
graph the parabola.
$y = x^2 + 10x + 21$
plot five points on the parabola: the vertex, two points to the left of the vertex, and two points to the right of the vertex. then click on the graph - a - function button.
Step1: Find vertex x-coordinate
For $y=ax^2+bx+c$, $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$.
Here $a=1$, $b=10$, so $x=-\frac{10}{2(1)}=-5$
Step2: Find vertex y-coordinate
Substitute $x=-5$ into the equation.
$y=(-5)^2+10(-5)+21=25-50+21=-4$
Vertex: $(-5, -4)$
Step3: Find left points (x=-7, -6)
For $x=-7$: $y=(-7)^2+10(-7)+21=49-70+21=0$
For $x=-6$: $y=(-6)^2+10(-6)+21=36-60+21=-3$
Left points: $(-7, 0)$, $(-6, -3)$
Step4: Find right points (x=-4, -3)
For $x=-4$: $y=(-4)^2+10(-4)+21=16-40+21=-3$
For $x=-3$: $y=(-3)^2+10(-3)+21=9-30+21=0$
Right points: $(-4, -3)$, $(-3, 0)$
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Plot the following 5 points:
- Vertex: $(-5, -4)$
- Left points: $(-7, 0)$, $(-6, -3)$
- Right points: $(-4, -3)$, $(-3, 0)$
Then connect the points to graph the parabola.