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the graph shows two similar triangles. which proportion proves that the…

Question

the graph shows two similar triangles. which proportion proves that the slope of the line is the same for any two points on the line? $\frac{3 - 5}{3 - 0}=\frac{5 - 9}{3 - 9}$ $\frac{5 - 3}{3 - 0}=\frac{9 - 5}{9 - 3}$ $\frac{9 - 3}{9 - 5}=\frac{3 - 0}{5 - 3}$ $\frac{5 + 3}{3+0}=\frac{9 + 5}{9 + 3}$

Explanation:

Step1: Recall slope - formula

The slope formula between two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. For a straight - line, the slope is constant. If we have two pairs of points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ and $(x_3,y_3)$ and $(x_4,y_4)$ on the line, then $\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}=\frac{y_4 - y_3}{x_4 - x_3}$.

Step2: Analyze the options

Let's assume two points on the line: say $(x_1,y_1)=(0,3)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(3,5)$ and another pair of points $(x_3,y_3)=(3,5)$ and $(x_4,y_4)=(9,9)$.
The slope between $(0,3)$ and $(3,5)$ is $m_1=\frac{5 - 3}{3 - 0}$.
The slope between $(3,5)$ and $(9,9)$ is $m_2=\frac{9 - 5}{9 - 3}$.
Since the slope of a line is the same for any two points on the line, we have $\frac{5 - 3}{3 - 0}=\frac{9 - 5}{9 - 3}$.

Answer:

$\frac{5 - 3}{3 - 0}=\frac{9 - 5}{9 - 3}$