QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- graph the system of equations, and then estimate the solution.
$y = 2x + 4$
$y = -x - 3.5$
Step1: Find intersection algebraically
Set equations equal: $2x + 4 = -x - 3.5$
Step2: Solve for x
$2x + x = -3.5 - 4$
$3x = -7.5$
$x = \frac{-7.5}{3} = -2.5$
Step3: Find y with x=-2.5
Substitute into $y=2x+4$:
$y = 2(-2.5) + 4 = -5 + 4 = -1$
Step4: Verify with second equation
$y = -(-2.5) - 3.5 = 2.5 - 3.5 = -1$
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The solution (intersection point) is $(-2.5, -1)$
To graph:
- For $y=2x+4$: plot y-intercept $(0,4)$, use slope 2 to plot $(1,6)$ and $(-1,2)$, draw line.
- For $y=-x-3.5$: plot y-intercept $(0,-3.5)$, use slope -1 to plot $(1,-4.5)$ and $(-1,-2.5)$, draw line.
The lines cross at $(-2.5, -1)$.