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Question
in the grouping principle called similarity, the brain organizes under which of the following guiding principles? things that are close together. things that appear to be the same. things that are closed up and all together.
The principle of similarity in perceptual grouping (from Gestalt psychology, relevant to Psychology in Social Science) states that elements that appear similar (same in appearance, color, shape, etc.) are grouped together. "Things that are close together" relates to the proximity principle, and "Things that are closed up and all together" relates to the closure principle. So the correct option is the one about things appearing the same.
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Things that appear to be the same.