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Question
#1. layne rode his bike from point a to b by using cherry street. how much further would his trip have been if he took orange drive and peach avenue instead? a orange dr. cherry st. 85 yd 77 yd b peach ave. 48 yards
Step1: Use Pythagorean theorem to find length of Orange Dr.
Let the length of Orange Dr. be $x$. According to the Pythagorean theorem $a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}$, where $c = 85$ (Cherry St.) and $b = 77$ (Peach Ave.). So $x=\sqrt{85^{2}-77^{2}}$.
\[
$$\begin{align*}
x&=\sqrt{(85 + 77)(85 - 77)}\\
&=\sqrt{162\times8}\\
&=\sqrt{1296}\\
& = 36
\end{align*}$$
\]
Step2: Calculate total length of Orange Dr. and Peach Ave.
The sum of the lengths of Orange Dr. and Peach Ave. is $36+77 = 113$ yards.
Step3: Find the difference in distances.
The length of Cherry St. is 85 yards. The difference is $113 - 85=28$ yards.
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