QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- the length of a rectangle is 1 foot more than twice the width. the area is 55 square feet. find the dimensions of the rectangle. let l = a = lw show set up, then solve. ( )( ) = 0 factor solve answer =
Step1: Define variables
Let $W$ be the width of the rectangle. Then the length $L = 2W + 1$. The area formula is $A=LW$, and $A = 55$.
Step2: Substitute variables into area formula
Substitute $L$ and $A$ into the formula: $55=(2W + 1)W$.
Step3: Expand the equation
Expand $(2W + 1)W$ to get $2W^{2}+W=55$, then rewrite it as a quadratic - equation $2W^{2}+W - 55=0$.
Step4: Factor the quadratic equation
Factor $2W^{2}+W - 55$: $2W^{2}+W - 55=2W^{2}+11W-10W - 55=W(2W + 11)-5(2W + 11)=(2W + 11)(W - 5)=0$.
Step5: Solve for $W$
Set each factor equal to zero:
If $2W+11 = 0$, then $2W=-11$, $W=-\frac{11}{2}$. But width cannot be negative, so we discard this solution.
If $W - 5=0$, then $W = 5$.
Step6: Find the length $L$
Substitute $W = 5$ into the length formula $L=2W + 1$. So $L=2\times5+1=11$.
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The width of the rectangle is 5 feet and the length is 11 feet.