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Question
6 paul has 40 coins, all dimes and quarters, worth $7.60. how many dimes and how many quarters does he have? let d represent the number of dimes and q represent the number of quarters.
(a) set a system of equations.
equation 1:
equation 2:
(b) paul has dimes and quarters.
Step1: Total coins equation
$d + q = 40$
Step2: Total value equation
$0.10d + 0.25q = 7.60$
Step3: Isolate $d$ from Step1
$d = 40 - q$
Step4: Substitute $d$ into Step2
$0.10(40 - q) + 0.25q = 7.60$
Step5: Simplify and solve for $q$
$4 - 0.10q + 0.25q = 7.60$
$0.15q = 3.60$
$q = \frac{3.60}{0.15} = 24$
Step6: Solve for $d$ using $q=24$
$d = 40 - 24 = 16$
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(a)
Equation 1: $d + q = 40$
Equation 2: $0.10d + 0.25q = 7.60$
(b)
Paul has 16 dimes and 24 quarters.