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pea plant punnett squares 1. identify each of the genotypes below as ho…

Question

pea plant punnett squares

  1. identify each of the genotypes below as homozygous (ho) or heterozygous (he).

rr ____ yy __ aa __ ff __ ii ____
aa ____ ww __ gg __ tt __ aa ____

  1. identify the phenotype for each of the genotypes below using the information about pea plants.

a. green pea pod color is dominant over yellow.
gg ________ gg ______ gg ________
b. purple flowers are dominant over white flowers.
pp ________ pp ______ pp ________

  1. identify the possible genotypes for each of the phenotypes.

a. tall pea plants (t) are dominant over short pea plants (t).
tall = ________ short = ________
b. smooth pea pods (s) are dominant over wrinkled pea pods (s).
smooth = ________ wrinkled = ________

  1. in pea plants, purple flowers are dominant over white flowers. if a homozygous dominant plant was crossed with a homozygous recessive plant for flower color, what percentage of their offspring would have white flowers? show your work.

punnett square grid

  1. if two offspring from the previous question were crossed, what percentage of the offspring would have purple flowers? show your work.

punnett square grid

Explanation:

Response
Question 1

Step1: Define Homozygous and Heterozygous

Homozygous (Ho) has two identical alleles (e.g., RR, aa), heterozygous (He) has two different alleles (e.g., Rr, Aa).

Step2: Classify Each Genotype

  • RR: Ho (two R)
  • Yy: He (Y and y)
  • AA: Ho (two A)
  • ff: Ho (two f)
  • II: Ho (two I)
  • Aa: He (A and a)
  • ww: Ho (two w)
  • Gg: He (G and g)
  • Tt: He (T and t)
  • Aa: He (A and a)

Step1: Recall Dominance Rule

Dominant allele (capital) determines phenotype if present; recessive (lowercase) only if homozygous recessive. Green (G) is dominant over yellow (g).

Step2: Determine Phenotype for Each Genotype

  • GG: Homozygous dominant → Green
  • Gg: Heterozygous (G is dominant) → Green
  • gg: Homozygous recessive → Yellow

Step1: Recall Dominance Rule

Purple (P) is dominant over white (p).

Step2: Determine Phenotype for Each Genotype

  • PP: Homozygous dominant → Purple
  • Pp: Heterozygous (P is dominant) → Purple
  • pp: Homozygous recessive → White

Answer:

RR: Homozygous (Ho)
Yy: Heterozygous (He)
AA: Homozygous (Ho)
ff: Homozygous (Ho)
II: Homozygous (Ho)
Aa: Heterozygous (He)
ww: Homozygous (Ho)
Gg: Heterozygous (He)
Tt: Heterozygous (He)
Aa: Heterozygous (He)

Question 2a