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QUESTION IMAGE

plot all of the existing five features of the following rational functi…

Question

plot all of the existing five features of the following rational function (some may not be needed). if you get a fraction or decimal then plot as close to the true location as possible.
$f(x) = \frac{-x - 3}{2x - 7}$

Explanation:

Step1: Find Vertical Asymptote

Set denominator equal to zero: $2x - 7 = 0$. Solve for $x$: $2x = 7$ $\Rightarrow$ $x = \frac{7}{2} = 3.5$. So vertical asymptote is $x = 3.5$.

Step2: Find Horizontal Asymptote

Compare degrees of numerator and denominator (both degree 1). The ratio of leading coefficients: $\frac{-1}{2}$. So horizontal asymptote is $y = -\frac{1}{2} = -0.5$.

Step3: Find x - intercept

Set numerator equal to zero: $-x - 3 = 0$ $\Rightarrow$ $-x = 3$ $\Rightarrow$ $x = -3$. So x - intercept is $(-3, 0)$.

Step4: Find y - intercept

Set $x = 0$ in $f(x)$: $f(0) = \frac{-0 - 3}{2(0) - 7} = \frac{-3}{-7} = \frac{3}{7} \approx 0.43$. So y - intercept is $(0, \frac{3}{7})$.

Step5: Test for Symmetry (Optional, but to check)

Check if $f(-x) = -f(x)$ (odd) or $f(-x) = f(x)$ (even). $f(-x) = \frac{-(-x) - 3}{2(-x) - 7} = \frac{x - 3}{-2x - 7}$, which is not equal to $f(x)$ or $-f(x)$. So no symmetry.

Answer:

  • Vertical Asymptote: $x = 3.5$
  • Horizontal Asymptote: $y = -0.5$
  • x - intercept: $(-3, 0)$
  • y - intercept: $(0, \frac{3}{7})$ (or approximately $(0, 0.43)$)
  • No symmetry (additional check)