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proofs about angles quick check
lenny wrote a paragraph proof of the perpendicular bisector theorem. what mistake did lenny make in his proof?
hk is a perpendicular bisector of ij, and l is the midpoint of ij. m is a point on the perpendicular bisector, hk. by the definition of a perpendicular bisector, i know that im ≅ jm. by the definition of a perpendicular bisector, i also know that ∠mli and ∠mlj are right angles. ∠mli ≅ ∠mlj because of the right angle congruence theorem. i can also say that ml ≅ ml by the reflexive property of congruence. with this information, i know that △mli ≅ △mlj by the sas congruence theorem. since the triangles are congruent, the cpctc theorem allows me to know that il ≅ jl. knowing that these segments are congruent proves the perpendicular bisector theorem.
(1 point)
lenny did not make a mistake. his proof is correct.
the definition of a perpendicular bisector tells you that ∠lmi and ∠lmj are right angles, not that ∠mli and ∠mlj are right angles.
the definition of a perpendicular bisector tells you that il ≅ jl, not that im ≅ jm.
the sas congruence theorem tells you that △mli ≅ △jlm, not that △mli ≅ △mlj.
The perpendicular bisector theorem states that if a point is on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment. The definition of a perpendicular bisector implies right - angles at the intersection of the bisector and the segment at the mid - point with respect to the endpoints and the point on the bisector, i.e., $\angle LMI$ and $\angle LMJ$ should be right - angles, not $\angle MLI$ and $\angle MLJ$.
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The definition of a perpendicular bisector tells you that $\angle LMI$ and $\angle LMJ$ are right angles, not that $\angle MLI$ and $\angle MLJ$ are right angles.