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question 9 of 15
an insured pays a $100 premium every month for his insurance coverage, yet the insurer promises to pay $10,000 for a covered loss. what characteristic of an insurance contract does this describe?
a. good health
b. conditional
c. aleatory
d. adhesion
An aleatory insurance contract features unequal exchanges of value between parties: the insured pays small, regular premiums, while the insurer only pays a large sum if a specific uncertain event (covered loss) occurs. This matches the scenario where a $100 monthly premium is exchanged for a potential $10,000 payout. The other options are incorrect: "Good health" is not a contract characteristic; "Conditional" refers to requirements to trigger coverage, not unequal value exchange; "Adhesion" means the insured has no input on contract terms.
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C. Aleatory