Question

question 2-18\
which of these principles of government is demonstrated when the governor of maryland vetoes a bill?\
\bigcirc federalism\
\bigcirc popular sovereignty\
\bigcirc checks and balances\
\bigcirc representative democracy

Explanation:

To determine the principle, we analyze each option:

• Federalism: Deals with the division of power between state and federal governments, not directly related to a governor's veto.
• Popular Sovereignty: Focuses on the people's authority, not on the governor's veto power.
• Checks and Balances: This principle involves each branch of government (executive, legislative, judicial) having the ability to limit the powers of the other branches. A governor (executive branch) vetoing a bill (from the legislative branch) is an example of the executive branch checking the legislative branch's power, which aligns with checks and balances.
• Representative Democracy: Involves citizens electing representatives, not related to the veto power.

Answer:

The correct option is the one labeled "checks and balances" (the second option in the list: checks and balances).