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Question
question: find (dy) and evaluate when (x = 3) and (dx=0.4) for the function (y=-2x^{3}-1). provide your answer below: (dy=square)
Step1: Differentiate the function
The derivative of $y = - 2x^{3}-1$ with respect to $x$ using the power - rule $\frac{d}{dx}(x^{n})=nx^{n - 1}$.
$y^\prime=\frac{dy}{dx}=-6x^{2}$
Step2: Calculate $dy$
We know that $dy = y^\prime dx$. Substituting $y^\prime=-6x^{2}$ and $dx = 0.4$, we get $dy=-6x^{2}dx$.
Step3: Evaluate when $x = 3$ and $dx = 0.4$
Substitute $x = 3$ and $dx = 0.4$ into the $dy$ formula.
$dy=-6\times3^{2}\times0.4$
$dy=-6\times9\times0.4$
$dy=-21.6$
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$dy=-21.6$