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the segment joining a vertex to the middle of the opposite side of a tr…

Question

the segment joining a vertex to the middle of the opposite side of a triangle is called the
select one:
a. angle bisector
b. altitude
c. perpendicular bisector
d. median

which type of triangle has altitudes that form outside the triangle itself?
select one:
a. equiangular
b. right
c. acute
d. obtuse

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

For the first question:

  • An angle bisector splits a vertex angle into two equal parts.
  • An altitude is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the opposite side.
  • A perpendicular bisector is a line that bisects a side at a right angle, not necessarily from a vertex.
  • A median is defined as the segment joining a triangle's vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side.

For the second question:

  • Equiangular and acute triangles have all altitudes inside the triangle.
  • Right triangles have two altitudes as their legs, with the third inside.
  • Obtuse triangles have two altitudes that lie outside the triangle, corresponding to the sides adjacent to the obtuse angle.

Answer:

  1. d. median
  2. d. obtuse