QUESTION IMAGE
Question
a table of values of a linear function is shown below.
| x | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| y | -2 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 10 |
find the slope and y - intercept of the functions graph, and find the equation for the function.
slope:
y - intercept:
equation:
Step1: Calculate the slope
The slope $m$ of a line passing through two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is given by $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. Let's take two points from the table, say $(0,4)$ and $(1,7)$. Then $m=\frac{7 - 4}{1 - 0}=3$.
Step2: Find the y - intercept
The y - intercept is the value of $y$ when $x = 0$. From the table, when $x=0$, $y = 4$. So the y - intercept $b = 4$.
Step3: Write the equation of the line
The equation of a line in slope - intercept form is $y=mx + b$, where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y - intercept. Substituting $m = 3$ and $b = 4$, we get $y=3x + 4$.
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slope: $3$
y - intercept: $4$
equation: $y = 3x+4$