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Question
2.4: transatlantic trade
part 1. using arrows, illustrate the transfer of goods and peoples during the colonial era of triangle trade below. make sure to list some specific goods or peoples moved with the associated arrows.
part 2. briefly describe the benefits (good things) and detriments (bad things) of colonial transatlantic trade.
transatlantic trade
benefits
detriments
Part 1:
In the triangle - trade:
- From Europe to Africa: Goods like guns, textiles, and alcohol were sent.
- From Africa to the Americas: Enslaved Africans were force - fully transported.
- From the Americas to Europe: Products such as sugar, tobacco, and cotton were shipped. You can draw arrows on the map to represent these flows.
Part 2:
Benefits:
- For European economies, it led to wealth accumulation through trade of valuable goods from the Americas and control of trade routes. It also spurred the growth of industries related to trade like ship - building.
- For the Americas, it introduced some European technologies and goods, although at a great cost.
Detriments:
- For Africa, the forced removal of millions of enslaved people led to population decline, social disruption, and economic underdevelopment.
- For the enslaved in the Americas, it meant a life of extreme hardship, forced labor, and loss of freedom.
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Part 1:
Draw an arrow from Europe to Africa labeled with "guns, textiles, alcohol"; an arrow from Africa to the Americas labeled with "enslaved Africans"; an arrow from the Americas to Europe labeled with "sugar, tobacco, cotton".
Part 2:
Benefits:
Wealth accumulation for Europe, introduction of some goods/technologies to Americas.
Detriments:
Population decline and social disruption in Africa, extreme hardship for enslaved in Americas.