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Question
in triangle nlm, point s is the centroid, qs = (3x - 5) cm, and ns = (4x) cm. what is ns? 5 cm 10 cm 20 cm 30 cm
Step1: Recall centroid segment ratio
A centroid divides a median into a 2:1 ratio, so the longer segment (NS) is twice the shorter segment (QS).
Step2: Set up equation for x
$$4x = 2(3x - 5)$$
Step3: Solve for x
$$4x = 6x - 10$$
$$10 = 6x - 4x$$
$$10 = 2x$$
$$x = 5$$
Step4: Calculate NS
Substitute $x=5$ into $NS=4x$.
$$NS = 4 \times 5$$
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C. 20 cm