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the units of the subway map below are in miles. suppose the routes betw…

Question

the units of the subway map below are in miles. suppose the routes between stations are straight. find the approximate distance a passenger would travel between stations b and d.

Explanation:

Response
  1. Explanation:
  • First, assume the coordinates of station B and station D. Let's assume the coordinates of station B are \((x_1,y_1)\) and of station D are \((x_2,y_2)\) by looking at the grid - the coordinates of a point in a Cartesian plane.
  • Then, use the distance formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\).
  • Suppose station B has coordinates \((- 6,1)\) and station D has coordinates \((0,-2)\) (by observing the grid).
  • Calculate the difference in \(x\) - coordinates: \(x_2 - x_1=0-(-6)=6\).
  • Calculate the difference in \(y\) - coordinates: \(y_2 - y_1=-2 - 1=-3\).
  • Substitute into the distance formula:
  • \(d=\sqrt{(6)^2+(-3)^2}=\sqrt{36 + 9}=\sqrt{45}\).
  • Simplify \(\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{9\times5}=3\sqrt{5}\approx3\times2.24 = 6.72\) (since \(\sqrt{5}\approx2.24\)).
  1. Answer:

The approximate distance between stations B and D is \(6.72\) miles.

Answer:

  1. Explanation:
  • First, assume the coordinates of station B and station D. Let's assume the coordinates of station B are \((x_1,y_1)\) and of station D are \((x_2,y_2)\) by looking at the grid - the coordinates of a point in a Cartesian plane.
  • Then, use the distance formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\).
  • Suppose station B has coordinates \((- 6,1)\) and station D has coordinates \((0,-2)\) (by observing the grid).
  • Calculate the difference in \(x\) - coordinates: \(x_2 - x_1=0-(-6)=6\).
  • Calculate the difference in \(y\) - coordinates: \(y_2 - y_1=-2 - 1=-3\).
  • Substitute into the distance formula:
  • \(d=\sqrt{(6)^2+(-3)^2}=\sqrt{36 + 9}=\sqrt{45}\).
  • Simplify \(\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{9\times5}=3\sqrt{5}\approx3\times2.24 = 6.72\) (since \(\sqrt{5}\approx2.24\)).
  1. Answer:

The approximate distance between stations B and D is \(6.72\) miles.