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3. use your knowledge of systems of equations and linear functions to a…

Question

  1. use your knowledge of systems of equations and linear functions to answer the question below. show your work
  2. \\(\
$$\begin{cases}3x + y = 25\\\\y = x - 3\\end{cases}$$

\\)
substitute \\(\underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad}\\) for \\(y\\) in the first equation.
\\(3x + (\underline{\quad\quad\quad}) = 25\\)
\\(\underline{\quad\quad\quad} - 3 = 25\\)
\\(\underline{\quad\quad\quad} + 3\quad\quad +3\underline{\quad\quad}\\)
\\(\underline{\quad\quad\quad}\quad\quad = 28\\)
\\(\underline{\quad\quad\quad}\quad\quad = \underline{\quad\quad\quad}\\)
since \\(x = \underline{\quad\quad\quad}\\), substitute \\(\underline{\quad\quad\quad}\\) for \\(x\\) in one of the equations to find the value of \\(y\\)
\\(y = x - 3\\)
\\(y = \underline{\quad\quad\quad} - 3\\)
\\(y = \underline{\quad\quad\quad}\\)
solution: \\( (\underline{\quad\quad\quad}, \underline{\quad\quad\quad}) \\)

Explanation:

Step1: Substitute \( y = x - 3 \) into the first equation

We know from the second equation that \( y = x - 3 \). So we substitute this expression for \( y \) in the first equation \( 3x + y = 25 \).
\( 3x + (x - 3) = 25 \)

Step2: Simplify the left - hand side

Combine like terms: \( 3x+x-3=4x - 3 \), so the equation becomes \( 4x-3 = 25 \)

Step3: Solve for \( x \)

Add 3 to both sides of the equation: \( 4x-3 + 3=25 + 3 \)
Simplify: \( 4x=28 \)
Divide both sides by 4: \( x=\frac{28}{4}=7 \)

Step4: Substitute \( x = 7 \) into the second equation to find \( y \)

We use the equation \( y=x - 3 \). Substitute \( x = 7 \) into it: \( y=7-3 \)
Simplify: \( y = 4 \)

Answer:

The solution of the system of equations \(

$$\begin{cases}3x + y=25\\y=x - 3\end{cases}$$

\) is \(x = 7,y = 4\) or the ordered pair \((7,4)\)

For the blanks:

  • Substitute \(\boldsymbol{x - 3}\) for \(y\) in the first equation.
  • \(3x+( \boldsymbol{x - 3})=25\)
  • After combining like terms: \(4x-3 = 25\)
  • Then \(4x-3+3=25 + 3\) (i.e., \(4x=28\))
  • \(x=\boldsymbol{7}\)
  • Substitute \(\boldsymbol{7}\) for \(x\) in \(y=x - 3\)
  • \(y=\boldsymbol{7}-3\)
  • \(y=\boldsymbol{4}\)
  • Solution: \(\boldsymbol{(7,4)}\)