Question

in the wetlands of southern florida, sugarcane growers use controlled burning to clear their fields. this practice, performed for several months a year, involves setting fire to the sugarcane fields to remove the leafy stalks and prepare for harvest. this process releases large amounts of smoke, ash, and soot into the air, which often drifts into the neighboring everglades ecosystem. while the fires are managed, the resulting pollution can significantly affect the surrounding environment. particulate matter and other byproducts of the burns settle on the land and in the water, altering the soil composition and water chemistry of the everglades. this influx of foreign water, altering the soil composition and water chemistry of the everglades. this influx of foreign substances can disrupt the delicate balance of the wetland ecosystem, potentially harming native plant and animal species. the short, intense episodes of pollution from the burns can have a cascading effect, leading to both immediate and long - term environmental consequences. example 1: smoking sugar fields before the sugarcane burning? why should the amount of particulate matter in the air be monitored? during the sugarcane burning? after the sugarcane burning?

Explanation:

Particulate matter from sugarcane burning drifts into ecosystems, altering soil/water chemistry, disrupting wetland balance, and harming native species with immediate and long-term environmental consequences.

Answer:

To monitor and address the environmental impacts, including altering soil and water chemistry, disrupting wetland ecosystems, and harming native plant and animal species.