Question

what is the name for the process by which rna is made based on a dna template? * 1 point
transcription
translation
transfection
transformation
what is the name of the macromolecule that is made by the ribosome and conducts the majority of the function within the cell? * 1 point
lipids
proteins
nucleic acids
carbohydrates

Explanation:

1. Transcription is the process where RNA is synthesized using a DNA template. In translation, RNA is used to make proteins. Transfection is the introduction of foreign nucleic acids into cells. Transformation is the uptake of foreign DNA by bacteria.
2. Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes and perform most of the functions within a cell. Lipids are mainly for energy - storage and membrane - formation. Nucleic acids carry genetic information. Carbohydrates are for energy - supply and structural support.

Answer:

1. Transcription
2. Proteins