Question

which best describes the withdrawal approach belgium followed with the congo in 1960?
belgium withdrew gradually and continued a close association with the congo.
belgium withdrew in stages during a war to deny the congo its independence.
belgium withdrew from the congo as quickly as possible.
belgium withdrew from the congo as slowly as possible.

Explanation:

To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:

• Option 1: Belgium did not have a gradual withdrawal with continued close association. The independence process was sudden.
• Option 2: There was no war by Belgium to deny Congo's independence; Congo gained independence, and Belgium withdrew rather than fighting to prevent it.
• Option 3: In 1960, due to growing pressure for independence and internal/external factors, Belgium withdrew from the Congo as quickly as possible. This aligns with historical facts.
• Option 4: Belgium did not withdraw slowly; the process was rapid once independence negotiations and events unfolded.

Answer:

C. Belgium withdrew from the Congo as quickly as possible.