Question

1. which of the following best completes the diagram about the 3 revolutions?

options:

• carried out by nonviolent protests
• inspired by enlightenment philosophers
• caused by tyrannous, distant colonizers
• goal to create an independent nation

Explanation:

1. Analyze "Carried out by nonviolent protests": The French Revolution had violent phases (e.g., Reign of Terror), Latin American revolutions were often violent, and the American Revolution was violent. So this is incorrect.
2. Analyze "Inspired by Enlightenment philosophers": The French Revolution was inspired by Enlightenment ideas (liberty, equality), the American Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment (John Locke's ideas on rights), and Latin American revolutions (leaders like Simón Bolívar were influenced by Enlightenment). This is a common factor.
3. Analyze "Caused by tyrannous, distant colonizers": The French Revolution was against domestic monarchy, not colonizers. So this is incorrect.
4. Analyze "Goal to create an independent nation": The French Revolution was about overthrowing monarchy, not creating a new nation (France already existed). So this is incorrect.

Answer:

Inspired by Enlightenment philosophers