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2. which of the following represents the graph of the system of linear …

Question

  1. which of the following represents the graph of the system of linear inequalities shown below?$\begin{cases} y < -2x - 1 \\ 4y - 3x leq 12 end{cases}$a.b.c.identify two points in the solution set of your answer and list them below.

Explanation:

Step1: Rewrite 2nd inequality to slope-intercept

Solve $4y - 3x \leq 12$ for $y$:

$$\begin{align*} 4y &\leq 3x + 12 \\ y &\leq \frac{3}{4}x + 3 \end{align*}$$

Step2: Analyze line styles

  • $y < -2x -1$: strict inequality → dashed line; shade below the line.
  • $y \leq \frac{3}{4}x + 3$: non-strict inequality → solid line; shade below the line.

Step3: Match to correct graph

Only option c has a dashed line for $y < -2x -1$ and solid line for $y \leq \frac{3}{4}x + 3$, with shading in the overlapping region below both lines.

Step4: Verify solution points

Test $(0, -2)$:

  • $-2 < -2(0) -1 \implies -2 < -1$ (true)
  • $4(-2) -3(0) = -8 \leq 12$ (true)

Test $(2, -5)$:

  • $-5 < -2(2) -1 \implies -5 < -5$? No, test $(3, -7)$:
  • $-7 < -2(3)-1 \implies -7 < -7$? No, test $(1, -4)$:
  • $-4 < -2(1)-1 \implies -4 < -3$ (true)
  • $4(-4)-3(1) = -19 \leq 12$ (true)

Answer:

Correct graph: c.
Two points in the solution set: $(0, -2)$, $(1, -4)$