Question

which state of matter is best described as having a definite volume and takes the shape of its container with particles that are close together in a random arrangement.
solid
liquid
gas
part 3 of 3

Explanation:

To determine the state of matter, we analyze the properties:

• Solids have a definite shape and volume, with particles in a fixed arrangement.
• Gases have no definite volume or shape, with particles far apart and moving freely.
• Liquids have a definite volume (so they don't compress to change volume easily) but take the shape of their container. Their particles are close together but can move past each other (random arrangement compared to solids' fixed structure). The description matches the properties of a liquid: definite volume, takes container's shape, particles close in random arrangement.

Answer:

Liquid (the option labeled "Liquid")