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write a verbal description for each algebraic expression. 1. $100 - 5n$…

Question

write a verbal description for each algebraic expression.

  1. $100 - 5n$
  2. $0.25r + 0.6s$
  3. $\dfrac{3m - 8n}{13}$

write an algebraic expression for each verbal description.

  1. half of the seventh graders and one third of the eighth graders were divided into ten teams.
  2. thirty percent of the green house flowers are added to 25 ferns for the school garden.
  3. four less than three times the number of egg orders and six more than two times the number of waffle orders.

original content copyright © by houghton mifflin harcourt. additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.

Explanation:

Response
1. Verbal description of \(100 - 5n\)

Step1: Analyze the terms

The term \(5n\) means 5 times a number \(n\), and the expression is 100 minus that product.

Step2: Formulate the description

So, a verbal description is "One hundred minus five times a number \(n\)".

2. Verbal description of \(0.25r + 0.6s\)

Step1: Analyze each term

\(0.25r\) is 0.25 times a number \(r\) (or a quarter of \(r\)), and \(0.6s\) is 0.6 times a number \(s\) (or three - fifths of \(s\)). The '+' sign means addition.

Step2: Formulate the description

A verbal description is "Zero point two five times a number \(r\) plus zero point six times a number \(s\)" (or "A quarter of \(r\) plus three - fifths of \(s\)").

3. Verbal description of \(\frac{3m - 8n}{13}\)

Step1: Analyze the numerator

The numerator \(3m-8n\) is three times a number \(m\) minus eight times a number \(n\). The entire expression is this difference divided by 13.

Step2: Formulate the description

A verbal description is "The difference between three times a number \(m\) and eight times a number \(n\) divided by thirteen".

4. Algebraic expression for "Half of the seventh graders and one third of the eighth graders were divided into ten teams"

Answer:

s:

  1. One hundred minus five times a number \(n\)
  2. Zero point two five times a number \(r\) plus zero point six times a number \(s\) (or "A quarter of \(r\) plus three - fifths of \(s\)")
  3. The difference between three times a number \(m\) and eight times a number \(n\) divided by thirteen
  4. \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}s+\frac{1}{3}e}{10}\) (where \(s\) is the number of seventh graders and \(e\) is the number of eighth graders)
  5. \(0.3f + 25\) (where \(f\) is the number of greenhouse flowers)
  6. \(3e+2w + 2\) (where \(e\) is the number of egg orders and \(w\) is the number of waffle orders)