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Question
- explain what atomic radius is measuring and describe the pattern. draw arrows onto the periodic table to show the pattern.
Atomic radius is the distance from the nucleus of an atom to its out - most electron shell. Across a period (left to right), atomic radius generally decreases due to increasing nuclear charge attracting electrons more strongly. Down a group (top to bottom), atomic radius increases as there are more electron shells. To draw arrows on the periodic table, draw arrows pointing left - to - right across periods to indicate decreasing radius and arrows pointing down groups to indicate increasing radius.
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Atomic radius measures the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron shell. The pattern is that it decreases across a period and increases down a group. Arrows should be drawn left - to - right across periods for decreasing radius and down groups for increasing radius.