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Question
- a strip of copper is placed in a solution of silver nitrate. what will happen? copper nitrate will form as a precipitate. copper will go into the solution as ions, and silver will form. the solution will be neutralized. no reaction will occur. clear all
Brief Explanations
Copper is more reactive than silver (per metal activity series). A single displacement reaction occurs: $\text{Cu}(s) + 2\text{AgNO}_3(aq)
ightarrow \text{Cu(NO}_3\text{)}_2(aq) + 2\text{Ag}(s)$. Copper dissolves as $\text{Cu}^{2+}$ ions, and solid silver metal deposits on the copper strip. Copper nitrate is soluble in water, so it does not precipitate; neutralization involves acid-base reactants, which are not present here.
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B. Copper will go into the solution as ions, and silver will form.