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q 21 what is the correct electron configuration for chlorine? 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵ 1s² 2s² 2p³ 3s² 3p⁵ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p³
Chlorine has an atomic number of 17. Following the Aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals in order of increasing energy. The first - shell (n = 1) has 1s orbital which can hold 2 electrons, the second - shell (n = 2) has 2s (2 electrons) and 2p (6 electrons) orbitals, and the third - shell (n = 3) has 3s (2 electrons) and 3p (5 electrons) orbitals for chlorine to complete its 17 - electron configuration.
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1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵