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2. ____________ is also called central or union government. 3. the mini…

Question

  1. ____________ is also called central or union government.
  2. the minimum age to become a member of legislative assembly is ____ years.
  3. the legislators can ask questions to ministers or even chief - minister through the ________.
  4. ____________ is the constitutional head of state.

answer the following questions in one word.

  1. what is the full form of mla?
  2. what is the minimum age required to become a member of legislative council?
  3. what is the term of member of legislative council?
  4. where is the high court of gujarat situated?
  5. what is jurisdiction?

answer the following questions in one sentence.

  1. where is the office of chief minister and his cabinet located?
  2. list out the states having legislative council.
  3. who elects the governor?
  4. the federal system of government is divided between which level of government?
  5. what is pil?
  6. how many levels of ministers are there in cabinet? name them.

explain following terms.

  1. health
  2. local self government

answer the following questions in two to three sentences.

  1. which subjects are included in union list?
  2. write any four heath schemes of state government.
  3. write any four functions of the governor.
  4. write any four functions of state judiciary?
  5. write difference between public health services and private health services. (any two)

give reasons.

  1. during the time of presidential rule, the governor takes care of the state administration.
  2. legislative council is a permanent house.

write short note on:

  1. legislative assembly
  2. question hour

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Answer for "______ is also called Central or Union Government.": The Government of India at the national - level is called Central or Union Government.
  2. Answer for "The minimum age to become a member of Legislative Assembly is ____ years.": In India, the minimum age is 25 years.
  3. Answer for "The legislators can ask questions to ministers or even chief - minister through the ______.": This is done through Question Hour.
  4. Answer for "______ is the constitutional head of state.": In India, the President is the constitutional head of state.
  5. Answer for "What is the full form of MLA?": Member of Legislative Assembly.
  6. Answer for "What is the minimum age required to become a member of Legislative Council?": In India, it is 30 years.
  7. Answer for "What is the term of member of Legislative Council?": 6 years.
  8. Answer for "Where is the High Court of Gujarat situated?": Ahmedabad.
  9. Answer for "What is jurisdiction?": It is the power or authority of a court to hear and decide cases.
  10. Answer for "Where is the office of Chief minister and his cabinet located?": Usually in the state secretariat or a designated administrative building in the state capital.
  11. Answer for "List out the states having Legislative Council.": As of now, states like Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra have Legislative Councils.
  12. Answer for "Who elects the Governor?": The Governor is appointed by the President of India.
  13. Answer for "The federal system of government is divided between which level of government?": In India, it is divided between the Union (Central) government and the State governments.
  14. Answer for "What is PIL?": Public Interest Litigation is a legal action initiated in a court of law for the protection of “public interest”.
  15. Answer for "How many levels of ministers are there in cabinet? Name them.": Usually, there are Cabinet Ministers, Ministers of State (Independent Charge), and Ministers of State.
  16. Answer for "Explain Health.": Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well - being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
  17. Answer for "Explain Local self government.": Local self - government is a system of governance at the local level, which includes panchayats in rural areas and municipalities in urban areas, to manage local affairs and provide basic services.
  18. Answer for "Which subjects are included in Union List?": Subjects like defense, foreign affairs, currency, railways, etc. are included in the Union List in India.
  19. Answer for "Write any four Heath Schemes of State Government.": Examples include Janani Suraksha Yojana, Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana, Ayushman Bharat, etc. (Some schemes may be state - specific).
  20. Answer for "Write any four functions of the Governor.": The Governor has functions like assenting to bills passed by the state legislature, appointing the Chief Minister and other ministers, acting as the chancellor of state universities, and representing the state in certain matters.
  21. Answer for "Write any four functions of State Judiciary?": Functions include interpreting laws, safeguarding fundamental rights, resolving disputes between citizens and between the state government and citizens, and providing justice.
  22. Answer for "Write difference between public health services and private health services. (any two)": Public health services are provided by the government and are often subsidized or free, while private health services are r…

Answer:

  1. The Government of India
  2. 25
  3. Question Hour
  4. The President
  5. Member of Legislative Assembly
  6. 30
  7. 6 years
  8. Ahmedabad
  9. The power or authority of a court to hear and decide cases
  10. Usually in the state secretariat or a designated administrative building in the state capital
  11. Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra
  12. Appointed by the President of India
  13. Union (Central) government and the State governments
  14. Public Interest Litigation is a legal action initiated in a court of law for the protection of “public interest”
  15. Cabinet Ministers, Ministers of State (Independent Charge), Ministers of State
  16. Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well - being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
  17. Local self - government is a system of governance at the local level, which includes panchayats in rural areas and municipalities in urban areas, to manage local affairs and provide basic services
  18. Defense, foreign affairs, currency, railways
  19. Janani Suraksha Yojana, Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana, Ayushman Bharat (any four state - specific or general health schemes)
  20. Assenting to bills, appointing Chief Minister and ministers, acting as chancellor of state universities, representing the state
  21. Interpreting laws, safeguarding fundamental rights, resolving disputes, providing justice
  22. Public services are government - run and often subsidized/free; private services are run by private entities and chargeable. Public aims for mass coverage; private may focus on high - end care
  23. During Presidential Rule, the state legislative assembly is either dissolved or its functioning is suspended, and the Governor acts as an agent of the President to run the state administration as per the directions of the President
  24. One - third of its members retire every two years, so it never gets completely dissolved
  25. The Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the state legislature in India. Members are directly elected by the people. It has the power to make laws on state - list and concurrent - list subjects, and also has control over the state government through various means like budgetary control and asking questions
  26. Question Hour is the first hour of a parliamentary sitting. During this time, members of the legislature can ask questions to the government, and ministers are bound to answer them. It is an important tool for legislative oversight.