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compound important species present when dissolved in water type of comp…

Question

compound important species present when dissolved in water type of compound (check all that apply) ionic molecular strong acid weak acid strong base weak base hc₂h₃o₂ h₃o⁺, c₂h₃o₂⁻, hc₂h₃o₂, h₂o hf h₃o⁺, f⁻, hf, h₂o hbro₄ h₃o⁺, bro₄⁻, h₂o nabro₄ na⁺, bro₄⁻, h₂o

Explanation:

Step1: Identify molecular compounds

Molecular compounds are made of non - metals. All the given compounds are composed of non - metals. So, $HC_2H_3O_2$, $HF$, $HBrO_4$ and $NaBrO_4$ are molecular.

Step2: Identify acids

Acids donate $H^+$ in water. $HC_2H_3O_2$ and $HF$ are weak acids as they only partially dissociate in water (as indicated by the presence of the undissociated acid molecules in solution). $HBrO_4$ is a strong acid as it completely dissociates in water (no undissociated $HBrO_4$ molecules are present).

Step3: Identify ionic compounds

Ionic compounds dissociate into ions in water. $NaBrO_4$ is an ionic compound as it dissociates into $Na^+$ and $BrO_4^-$ ions in water.

Answer:

compoundionicmolecularstrong acidweak acidstrong baseweak base
$HF$$\checkmark$$\checkmark$
$HBrO_4$$\checkmark$$\checkmark$
$NaBrO_4$$\checkmark$